Cook · Recipe

Classic Brioche

A rich French bread with eggs, milk and plenty of butter, producing a tender golden crumb after two slow rises.

By Gary Burfield-Wallis First published Updated
Sliced brioche loaf on a breakfast table.

At a glance

Recipe summary

Prep
30 min
Cook
30 min
Rest
3 hr
Total
4 hr
Serves
1 loaf
Skill
Moderate

Brioche is closer to pastry than everyday bread, but the method is still manageable when the butter is added gradually and the dough is allowed time to rise.

Brioche served as French toast, burger buns and bread pudding.

What you need

Ingredients

Metric US Ingredient
360 g 3 cups plain flour or strong white bread flour
50 g ¼ cup caster sugar
9 g 1 tbsp instant yeast
3 g ½ tsp fine salt
4 large 4 large eggs At room temperature.
80 ml ⅓ cup whole milk Warm, not hot.
227 g 1 cup unsalted butter Softened and cut into pieces.
1 1 egg Beaten with 1 tablespoon milk for the glaze; optional.

How to make it

Method

  1. Mix the flour, sugar, yeast and salt in the bowl of a stand mixer, keeping the salt and yeast separate at first.
  2. Add the 4 eggs and 80 ml warm milk. Mix with the dough hook until a rough, sticky dough forms.
  3. Knead for 8 to 10 minutes, then add the 227 g softened butter a little at a time, allowing each piece to disappear before adding more.
  4. Continue kneading until the dough is smooth, glossy and elastic. Cover and leave to rise for 1½ to 2 hours until doubled.
  5. Gently deflate the dough, shape it into a loaf or several balls and place in a buttered 900 g / 2 lb loaf tin.
  6. Cover and prove for about 1 hour until well risen. Heat the oven to 175°C / 155°C fan / 350°F.
  7. Brush with the optional egg glaze and bake for 25 to 30 minutes until deeply golden and hollow-sounding underneath.
  8. Cool in the tin for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack.

Useful notes

Equipment

  • Stand mixer with dough hook recommended
  • Large mixing bowl
  • 900 g / 2 lb loaf tin
  • Pastry brush
  • Wire rack

Substitutions

  • Use strong white bread flour for a slightly chewier structure.
  • Shape the dough into individual rolls and reduce the bake time.
  • Add orange zest or a little vanilla for a sweeter breakfast loaf.

Allergen notes

  • Contains wheat, egg and milk.

Storage

Keep tightly wrapped at room temperature for up to 2 days. Brioche freezes well for up to 2 months; freeze slices so they can be toasted from frozen.

Tips

  • Add the butter gradually only after the initial gluten has begun to develop.
  • The finished dough is soft and sticky; chilling it briefly can make shaping easier.
  • Do not rush the proves: brioche rises more slowly because it is enriched.