Cook · Recipe

Sourdough Bread

A naturally leavened loaf made with active starter, a long room-temperature fermentation and a hot covered bake.

By Gary Burfield-Wallis First published Updated
Freshly baked sourdough loaf with a scored crust.

At a glance

Recipe summary

Prep
30 min
Cook
55 min
Rest
17 hr 25 min
Total
18 hr 50 min
Serves
1 loaf
Skill
Advanced

Sourdough timing is deliberately broad because fermentation depends on starter strength and room temperature. The dough should look aerated and lively before shaping.

What you need

Ingredients

Metric US Ingredient
240 ml 1 cup active sourdough starter
360 ml 1½ cups warm water
480 g 4 cups strong white bread flour
9 g 1½ tsp fine salt
As needed As needed rice flour or plain flour For the proofing basket.

How to make it

Method

  1. Mix the active starter and 360 ml water in a large bowl. Add the 480 g bread flour and 9 g salt and mix to a sticky dough.
  2. Cover and leave at room temperature for 12 to 18 hours until expanded, bubbly and aerated.
  3. Tip onto a lightly floured surface, shape gently into a round and place seam-side up in a well-floured banneton or lined bowl.
  4. Cover and prove for another 2 to 4 hours until the dough looks lighter and slowly springs back when pressed.
  5. Place a lidded Dutch oven in the oven and heat to 230°C / 210°C fan / 450°F for at least 30 minutes.
  6. Turn the loaf onto baking paper, score the top and lower it carefully into the hot pot.
  7. Bake covered for 25 minutes, then uncover and bake for 20 to 30 minutes until deeply browned.
  8. Cool completely on a wire rack before slicing.

Useful notes

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Banneton or cloth-lined bowl
  • Lidded Dutch oven
  • Baking paper
  • Bread lame or sharp knife
  • Wire rack

Substitutions

  • Use up to 100 g wholemeal or rye flour within the total flour weight.
  • Use a baking stone and steam tray if a Dutch oven is unavailable.

Allergen notes

  • Contains wheat and gluten.

Storage

Keep cut-side down or wrapped at room temperature for up to 3 days. Freeze sliced for up to 3 months. Do not refrigerate, as bread stales faster there.

Tips

  • Use starter at or near peak activity.
  • Fermentation time varies with room temperature; judge the dough as well as the clock.
  • Cool fully before slicing so the crumb is not gummy.